Dr. Krüger, Satya Nadella has argued that business logic will move to AI agents and that traditional enterprise applications could consequently lose their established significance. Many analysts are now questioning the entire business model of enterprise software. How do you see this development?
Dr. Krüger: We are facing a fundamental change. AI will accelerate software development considerably while taking on more and more of the work for which people currently have to operate numerous applications. This changes both how software is produced and its economic value.
The requirements of a business, however, remain. A purchase order must be formally recorded, an invoice posted correctly and an employee hired in accordance with the relevant requirements. This calls for business functions, persistently stored data, traceable process states, permissions and clear responsibilities. Added to this are the company’s knowledge, its specific rules and the many exceptions that shape day-to-day operations. The architecture of the future must connect all these elements with the capabilities of AI. On this foundation, a company can operate with increasing autonomy.